Rapid Evidence Assessment to support active ageing for veterans

18 March 2026

Technical Report

Evidence Profile

Overview

Findings from the REA identify strategies to support and sustain healthy behaviours as part of active ageing in Australian veterans. The research suggests that interventions that promote an active physical and cognitive lifestyle not only help prevent and combat mental and physical health decline, they also increase quality of life and well-being in later life for all veterans.

Research Provider
Service Period

The Tasmanian veteran needs assessment and wellbeing support service feasibility report

18 March 2026
Cover page of the Tasmanian veteran needs assessment and wellbeing support service feasibility report

the Tasmanian veteran needs assessment and wellbeing support service feasibility report

Cover page of Appendix 1: The project

Appendix 1: The project

Cover page of Appendix 2: Tasmania wellbeing support service study  Desktop review

Appendix 2: Tasmania wellbeing support service study — Desktop review

Cover page of Appendix 3: Consultation data

Appendix 3: Consultation data

Cover page of Appendix 4: Model feasibility

Appendix 4: Model feasibility

Overview

The Tasmanian Feasibility Study, commissioned by the Commonwealth and Tasmanian Governments, engaged with stakeholders, including veterans and their families, Ex-service Organisations and service providers to collect data on the current service delivery environment in Tasmania.

The study shows support for more accessible localised services for veterans and their families in Tasmania. 

Research Publication Type
Service Period

Risk factors for ex-serving defence personnel to enter corrective services systems

18 March 2026

Rapid Evidence Assessment

Overview

This Rapid Evidence Assessment investigates the research literature analysing the risk factors for ex-serving personnel entering corrective services systems in Australia and/or other relevant jurisdictions. The report examines and synthesises recent research evidence regarding risk factors for entry into corrective services systems by ex-serving personnel across the United States, the United Kingdom and Australia.

First Author
Research Provider
Service Period

Measuring Occupational Exposures to Osteoarthritis in the Lower Limb in ADF Job Categories (2019)

18 March 2026
Overview

The Department of Veterans’ Affairs (DVA) commissioned Bond University, Tactical Research Unit to quantify exposures that occur during the initial training of full-time Australian Defence Force (ADF) personnel and compare those findings with the exposure threshold levels set out in the Statements of Principles for osteoarthritis in the lower limb established by the Repatriation Medical Authority.

The study’s findings have supported the work undertaken by DVA to improve access to services, streamline the compensation claims process, and fast track access to treatment by lessening the need for some veterans to explain how their service has caused OLL when submitting claims to DVA.

First Author
Research Provider
Research Publication Type
Service Period
Subcategory Topic

What are effective interventions for veterans with sleep disturbances?

18 March 2026
Overview

The aim of the current review was to examine the scientific literature for evidence of effective interventions for veterans with sleep disturbances. It is important to note that guidelines and several systematic reviews exist for the treatment of insomnia in adults however; there were no specific guidelines or systematic reviews pertaining to the treatment of sleep disturbances and/or insomnia in veterans specifically. Findings from civilian adult populations may not necessarily apply to veterans, who differ from community samples in several ways, including higher rates of psychiatric disorders and military-related causes of sleep disturbances. As such, veterans with sleep disturbances may differ in response to treatment compared to a community population.

First Author
Research Publication Type
Service Period
Subcategory Topic

What are the effective interventions for veterans with problematic anger and aggression?

18 March 2026
Overview

Despite increasing numbers of veterans returning from deployment with problematic anger and aggression, the treatment of anger within this population has not been thoroughly investigated. In contrast to areas of research such as posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), there has been comparatively little attention directed toward other less clinically prominent behavioural outcomes of combat exposure that still have the potential to adversely impact the health and well-being of returning service members. The aim of this Rapid Evidence Assessment was to examine the scientific literature for evidence of effective interventions veterans with problematic anger and aggression.

First Author
Research Publication Type
Service Period
Subcategory Topic

What are effective psychological or multi-modal interventions for adults experiencing chronic pain?

18 March 2026
Overview

In the past decade there has been growing recognition of the psychosocial factors that increase vulnerability to chronic pain, and a shift towards focusing on psychological interventions that may address some of these vulnerabilities. The aim of the current review was to examine the efficacy of psychological interventions and multi-modal interventions that include a psychological component, for the treatment of chronic pain. This REA focused on those categories of psychological and multi-modal therapies that are most commonly used to treat chronic pain in adults, and which were identified as being of most relevance to DVA. Specifically, the REA examined literature relating to the efficacy of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), multidisciplinary pain management programs (MPMPs), mindfulness-based interventions and behavioural therapy.

First Author
Research Publication Type
Service Period
Subcategory Topic

The importance of sport for veteran physical and mental wellbeing

18 March 2026
Overview

The aim of this Rapid Evidence Assessment (REA) was to examine the evidence to investigate the physical and mental wellbeing benefits veterans achieve through participating in sporting activities and whether these benefits are linked to the type of sporting activity being undertaken.

The aim of this Rapid Evidence Assessment (REA) was to examine the evidence to investigate the physical and mental wellbeing benefits veterans achieve through participating in sporting activities and whether these benefits are linked to the type of sporting activity being undertaken.

Research Publication Type
Service Period

What is the effectiveness of outreach services for improving mental health?

18 March 2026
Overview

The aim of this Rapid Evidence Assessment (REA) was to assess the evidence related to outreach services for increasing quality of life, promoting access to services, and increasing functioning and mental health among adults with PTSD, depression, anxiety, adjustment disorder, alcohol-use disorder, or substance-use disorder.

First Author
Service Period

‘Stepped-down’ Intervention Programs to Promote Self-managed Physical Activity in Service Veterans and their Dependants

18 March 2026
Overview

The aim of this Rapid Evidence Assessment (REA) was to: 1) examine the scientific literature for evidence on the effectiveness of interventions to promote self-managed physical activity in service veterans and/or their dependants; 2) assess studies that compared the effectiveness of ‘stepped-down’ models of PA self-management to ‘usual care’ controls and; 3) identify key behaviour change techniques that have been used in these studies to successfully promote physical activity change.

First Author
Research Publication Type
Service Period
Subcategory Topic