Investigating best practice approaches to the delivery of in-home domestic assistance

23 March 2026
Coversheet of publication - Literature review on best-practice approaches to in-home domestic assistance, including payment models

Literature review on best-practice approaches to in-home domestic assistance, including payment models

Overview

DVA commissioned La Trobe University to investigate literature on best practice in in-home domestic assistance programs in order to provide a contemporary evidence base to inform any future policy and program development aimed at improving DVA domestic assistance service offerings to veterans and families.

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Australian Gulf War Veterans' Follow Up Health Study

13 March 2026

Australian Gulf War Veterans’ Follow Up Health Study — Summary Report 2015

Australian Gulf War Veterans’ Follow Up Health Study — Technical Report 2015

Overview

The Australian Gulf War Veterans’ Follow Up Health Study 2015 (Follow Up Study) is a follow up to the original Australian Gulf War Veterans’ Health Study 2003 (the 2003 study), also commissioned by DVA, to assess Gulf War veterans’ health and wellbeing 20 years after deployment.

The Follow Up Study is a longitudinal cohort study conducted from 2010 to 2015.  It compares the physical, psychological and social health and military related exposures of Australian Defence Force veterans of the First Gulf War against a military comparison group and the 2003 study.  A mortality and cancer study component of the Follow Up Study involved the entire Gulf War and military comparison groups, comprising a total of 4,793 people.

At follow up Gulf War veterans were found to be resilient. They were likely to have accessed disability and health services, which may suggest that the Gulf War cohort is seeking help when they need it.  At follow up there was a reduction in smoking, with one half of those who reported being a smoker in the 2003 study no longer smoking.

The Follow Up Study found Gulf War veteran participants were more likely than the military comparison group to suffer from a number of conditions, including posttraumatic stress disorder, alcohol disorder, chronic fatigue, irritable bowel syndrome and chronic multisymptom illness.

There were no statistically significant differences in cancer and mortality rates between Gulf War veterans and the military comparison group.

As part of the Australian Gulf War Veterans' Health Study (published in 2003), serum samples were collected from consenting participants, for long-term storage and future potential research. In 2005, a Serum Management Committee (the Committee) was established to provide oversight of the stored samples.

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Environmental Scan – Rehabilitation Way Forward (2022)

18 March 2026
Cover of Environmental Scan: Rehabilitation Way Forward

Summary Report

Overview

The focus of this review is the comparison of veteran rehabilitation offerings of the Five Eyes countries to understand where Australia's offerings sit in terms of focus, scope of services and eligibility in relation to comparable schemes.

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The Tasmanian veteran needs assessment and wellbeing support service feasibility report

18 March 2026
Cover page of the Tasmanian veteran needs assessment and wellbeing support service feasibility report

the Tasmanian veteran needs assessment and wellbeing support service feasibility report

Cover page of Appendix 1: The project

Appendix 1: The project

Cover page of Appendix 2: Tasmania wellbeing support service study  Desktop review

Appendix 2: Tasmania wellbeing support service study — Desktop review

Cover page of Appendix 3: Consultation data

Appendix 3: Consultation data

Cover page of Appendix 4: Model feasibility

Appendix 4: Model feasibility

Overview

The Tasmanian Feasibility Study, commissioned by the Commonwealth and Tasmanian Governments, engaged with stakeholders, including veterans and their families, Ex-service Organisations and service providers to collect data on the current service delivery environment in Tasmania.

The study shows support for more accessible localised services for veterans and their families in Tasmania. 

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Measuring Occupational Exposures to Osteoarthritis in the Lower Limb in ADF Job Categories (2019)

18 March 2026
Overview

The Department of Veterans’ Affairs (DVA) commissioned Bond University, Tactical Research Unit to quantify exposures that occur during the initial training of full-time Australian Defence Force (ADF) personnel and compare those findings with the exposure threshold levels set out in the Statements of Principles for osteoarthritis in the lower limb established by the Repatriation Medical Authority.

The study’s findings have supported the work undertaken by DVA to improve access to services, streamline the compensation claims process, and fast track access to treatment by lessening the need for some veterans to explain how their service has caused OLL when submitting claims to DVA.

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The importance of sport for veteran physical and mental wellbeing

18 March 2026
Overview

The aim of this Rapid Evidence Assessment (REA) was to examine the evidence to investigate the physical and mental wellbeing benefits veterans achieve through participating in sporting activities and whether these benefits are linked to the type of sporting activity being undertaken.

The aim of this Rapid Evidence Assessment (REA) was to examine the evidence to investigate the physical and mental wellbeing benefits veterans achieve through participating in sporting activities and whether these benefits are linked to the type of sporting activity being undertaken.

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Healthy and active ageing in the veteran population and factors or interventions that achieve positive effect

24 March 2026
Overview

The aim of this Rapid Evidence Assessment (REA) was to examine the evidence to establish whether ageing veterans experience challenges and issues that differ from those of the general population. Also, the factors and interventions that positively affect health and wellbeing outcomes for older people (particularly those from military backgrounds).

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Review of SAS Veterans' Health Concerns

18 March 2026
Final report of the Expert Panel to Review SAS Veterans' Health Concerns December 2003

Review of SAS Veterans' Health Concerns

Overview

The Report of the Expert Panel to Review SAS Veterans’ Health Concerns and the Government's response were released in March 2004.

The health study was initiated in December 2002 to identify and document exposures of concern arising through Special Air Services (SAS) operational skills enhancement and training, and to examine their possible adverse effects. The Review also considered the need for further research and whether any particular matters should be drawn to the attention of the Repatriation Medical Authority (RMA).

An independent Expert Panel conducted the study. The Panel was chaired by Professor Ken Donald, who was also Chairman of the Repatriation Medical Authority, and included experts in the fields of toxicology and genetics.

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Allostatic Load: A Review of the Literature

13 March 2026
Cover of Allostatic Load: A Review of the Literature

Allostatic Load: A Review of the Literature

Overview

Allostatic Load: A Review of the Literature was funded under the Department of Veterans' Affairs, Applied Research Program and conducted by the Centre for Military and Veterans’ Health.

The report summarises the concepts of homeostasis, allostasis and allostatic load, how chronic stress leads to allostatic load, and examples of the physical and mental conditions which correlate with allostatic load. Allostatic load is an evolving model and only one of several models devised to examine and understand the long term health effects of stress. The model cannot explain all causes of ill-health and disease, however it is emerging as a useful model for investigating how stress experienced during military service may impact negatively on health. There are significant opportunities to improve our understanding of measurement tools and the myriad of challenges related to establishing causality between stress and longer term health outcomes.

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A Review of the Operation Life Suicide Awareness Workshops

13 March 2026
Cover of A Review of the Operation Life Suicide Awareness Workshops

A Review of the Operation Life Suicide Awareness Workshops

Overview

As part of the Government response to the 'Independent Study into Suicide in the Ex-service Community', DVA commissioned the Australian Institute of Suicide Research and Prevention to undertake a review of the Operation Life Suicide Awareness workshops to ensure they were evidenced based. DVA accepted all recommendations made in the final report. 

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